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Campaign medals in groups starting pre - WW2

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138 Sudan pair to Rifle Brigade.    
 

Queens Sudan & Khedives Sudan . cl. Khartoum (3740 Pte. A. Collin 2/R. Bde.)   A.J. Collins on Khedives medal.

   
    GVF £580
       
AS66 A rare 3 clasp Sudan 1910 group of seven: Major E. D. F. Gee, RA, who commanded Pom Pom guns in the Boer War before serving in the Mandal and Darfur operations: appointed to the command of 263 Siege Battery in the Great War, he was killed in action on 25th April 1918.    
  Queen’s South Africa 1899-1902, 4 clasps, Cape Colony, Orange Free State, Transvaal, South Africa 1901 (Lieut., 17th Coy. W.R. R.G.A.); 1914-15 Star (Capt., R.G.A.); British War and Victory Medals, M.I.D. oakleaf (Major); Delhi Durbar 1911 (Capt., R.F.A.) engraved; Khedive’s Sudan 1910-22, 1st issue, 3 clasps, Mandal, Darfur 1916, Fasher, unnamed as issued. All medals confirmed. Also entitled to the Order of the Nile 4th class    
  Ernest Desmond Farrell Gee was born on 2 February 1875, son of Captain F. H. Gee, of Nelson Place, Youghal, County Cork. He served as a Lieutenant in the Waterford Artillery (Militia), December 1893-January 1900. He volunteered for service in South Africa, and departed Ireland attached to the 9th Battalion King’s Royal Rifle Corps. With the battalion he served in Cape Colony, South of the Orange River, February-April 1900 and operations in the Orange Free State, April-May 1900, commanding a section of Mounted Infantry. Commissioned into the R.G.A. as a 2nd Lieutenant on 5 May 1900, he commanded a section of Pompom guns in the Orange River Colony May-July 1900, operations in Transvaal April-April & Dec. 1900, and operations in the Orange River Colony November 1900-December 1901. Promoted to Lieutenant on 3 May 1901.    
 

He next served in Bermuda, February-March 1902, and Halifax, Nova Scotia, 1902 to March 1903. Gee’s next posting was Quetta, India. In 1905 he was serving with 26th (Jacob’s) Mountain Battery of the Frontier Garrison Artillery at Kohat, and by March 1908 he was with the unit at Abbottabad. He attended the Great Coronation Durbar of 1911 in Delhi, remaining in India until January 1913, when he left India for attachment to the Egyptian Army, being promoted to Captain on 5 May 1913.

   
 

   
 

In March 1914, Gee accompanied the camel patrol under Captain B. H. S. Romilly, D.S.O., Scots Guards, in the small expedition to the Nuba Mountains, including the operations at Mandal Sabai (Medal with clasp). He was promoted to Major in December 1915. He took part in the operations in Darfur Sultanate 1915-16 (MID London Gazette 25th October 1916), and at Fasher (Battle of Beringia), September to November 1916 (Two further clasps to Sudan Medal). For his services with the Egyptian Army in Darfur he was also awarded the Order of the Nile, 4th Class (London Gazette 31 August 1917).

Major Gee left the Egyptian Army in August 1917, with the rank of Kaimakam (Lt.Col.), to take command of the newly raised 263 Siege Battery, Royal Garrison Artillery. He commanded this battery in France and Belgium until he was killed in action on 25 April 1918.

Witness statement reads: “Major Gee was killed on the morning of April 25th behind Scherpenberg Hill. He was off duty and in the cellars of a farm 100 yards in front of the guns. A tremendous bombardment opened at 2.00 am. I saw Major Gee leave the farm and go to the guns. There he went into a shelter cut out for the purpose next to the road. He was there with Lt. McDonald, and the guard on duty. They were blown up, and we could not get near them to get them out. One of the guard escaped - Russell I think by name - and gave information about those in the shelter. I was acting as medical orderly. (Gnr. A MacWilliam 127993)

He was originally buried at a point about two miles South South East of Reninghelst, and his remains re-interred in La Clytte Military Cemetery, Reninghelst, South West of Ypres, Belgium in late 1919.  With a folder containing copied research.

   
  The 1914-15 Star is a later issue, and the British War and Victory Medals are officially renamed in the correct manner. This is as expected as the WW1 medals were a late claim made by his sister who was living in Ireland. (Officers WW1 medals had to be claimed, while other ranks medals were issued automatically)    
 

some edge bruising, very fine and better

  £2,250
       
147 Pair to Berkshire Regtiment.. QSA cl. Cape Colony, orange Free State & Transval KSA 2 date clasps (2693 Pte. W. Duffin 2 R. Berks Regt)    
    VF £295
507 A Boer War pair to a Spion Kop casualty.    
  Private A. Holland, 3rd Battalion, King’s Royal Rifle Corps, wounded Spion Kop. Queens South Africa Medal, three clasps, Cape Colony, Orange Free State, Relief of Ladysmith, (9618 Private A. Holland, KRRC)  KSA clasps, South Africa 1901 and South Africa 1902, (9618 Private J. Holland, KRRC). Note change in initial but same service number. With copy Short Service papers, which confirm Holland as being wounded on 24th January 1900 at Spion Kop.    
    GVF £475
       
522 A Boer War casualty pair to Private W. Baker, 2nd East Surrey Regiment. QSA, five bars, Tugela Heights, Orange Free State, Relief of Ladysmith, Transvaal, Laing's Nek. KSA 2 bars S.A1901,S.A.1902. (5476 Pte W. Baker 2nd E. Surrey Regt/ E. Surrey Regt. .     
  Wounded during the savage fighting at PIETERS HILL 23.2.1900 A very good V.C. action for the East Surrey's. Regt. took 91 wounded between 22-27th on the hill, most casualties on the 23rd. Copy Pieters Hill action, casualty roll.

Copy of service record confirming wounded at Tugela Heights, and medal clasps. Enlisted 1897 - from Cateram, Surrey.

   
 

Some contact wear & minor edge nicks nicely toned with original ribbons

NVF £395
       

124

A Boer War casualty pair to 4788 Private T. Welsh, Devon Regiment. QSA, 1899-1902, 3 clasps, Tugela Heights, Relief of Ladysmith, Transvaal; KSA, 1901-1902, 2 clasps, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902.

   
 

Wounded during the savage fighting at PIETERS HILL 23.2.1900 A very good V.C. action for the East Surrey's. Regt. took 91 wounded between 22-27th on the hill, most casualties on the 23rd. Copy Pieters Hill action, casualty roll.

   
 

Initial ‘G’ on QSA but number correct.

VF

£365

     
274 A PoW Boer War pair to 4028 Cpl. F. Beard 18th Hussars. QSA 2 clasps OFS, Transvaal, Talana & King’s South Africa Medal, 1901-1902, 2 clasps, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902.       
  Missing in action Dundee 20-26/10/1899. Prisoner, released. Uneven toning. GVF £550
       
408  A simple WW1 pair to a private in the Middlesex Regiment. BWM & Victory.(265839 Pte A C Warden Midd`x R)    
  Alfred Charles Wardem enlisted 19.10.14, discharged 16.3.19 King`s Regs Para 392(XV 1A).His total entitlement. With copy discharge card. VF £45
       
523 Acting Warrant Officer Class 2 F.J. Merryweather, Rifle Brigade. 1914-15 Star (S-3017 CQMS F.J. Merryweather, Rif. Bde) British War Medal and Victory Medal (S-3017 AWO 2 F.J. Merryweather, Rif. Bde) With Medal Index Card. France 21st July 1915.    
    GVF £95
524a Memorial Plaque named to Arthur Barton.    
  7 men with this name:KOYLI, 2 x Gloucester’s, Notts & Derbys, Royal Scots, Royal Irish Rifles, Essex Regt. GVF £60
       
803 An interesting trio to a Stockbroker who was commissioned into the Bedfordshire regiment, was wounded in action, and later became a  J.P. & Mayor of Daventry, Northamptonshire.    
 

BWM & Victory medals (Capt. G.W. Stopford) Special Constabulary LS (GVR coinage head) George W. Stopford) (Entitled to SWB) Mounted as worn. With copy of papers, a good group photo of 4th Bn. Bedfordshire Regt. officers, and comprehensive research. George Waller Stopford. Born 26th May 1870 at Red Hill, Reigate. Educated at Lancing Public School. Passed his Oxford & Cambridge Higher Certificate in Latin, Greek, French, History & Scripture (Greek Text)  in July 1889. On 7th Dec. 1911 he married Alice, the daughter of Admiral Sir William Kennedy GCB., late Commander-in-Chief, The Nore.  He became a member of the Stock Exchange, living at 7 Avonmore Mansions, Kensington.

Commissioned 2nd Lt. 3rd Nov. 1914. To France on 24th July 1916. Appointed 2nd Lt. 22 Aug. 1916. In December 1916, while serving with 190th Infantry Bde., he was appointed Town Major of Nouvion in Poitou.  Lt. 1st Jan. 1917. On 28th August 1918, during an German bombardment, he was wounded in the back by a splinter from a shell which killed a fellow officer. Lived at Falconers Hill, Daventry, Northamptonshire after the war, where he became a  J.P. & Mayor of Daventry, Died at there on 14th March 1959 at the age of 88. Probably worth researching in more depth.
   
    NEF £225
       
201 WW1 pair (43710 Pte. G. Sloane Mid’x Reg) VF

£40

       
202 WW1 pair (67288 Pte. J. Morgan RAMC) VF £35
       
203 WW1 pair (3816 Pte. J. Simpson Ches R) NEF £50
       
206 114/15 trio (1108 Pte. E.W. Humberstone 19- Lond R.) GVF

£80

       
207 1914/15 star & Victory pair (10403 Pte. T.J. Gardner S.Wales Bords) Served Tsingtao 1914. With research. Discharged 19 July 1916 - sickness. Entitled to SWB (#64568) Some research. VF

£140

 

RESERVED

   
       
AS65 Pair to an Australian Lt. Col. from Tasmania, a who died while in command of Hodson’s Horse in India : Lieutenant-Colonel Alban John Reynolds, an Australian who served on the Miri patrol before going on to command  where he died suddenly during operations on the North West Frontier    
  India General Service 1908-35, 1 clasp, North West Frontier 1930-31 (Lt-Col. A. J. Reynolds, Hodson’s Horse); Khedive’s Sudan 1910-22, 1st issue, 1 clasp (loose), Miri, unnamed, NEF    
 

Alban John Reynolds was born on 19 January 1881. He served in the ranks of the 23rd Tasmanian Contingent, October 1899-May 1900. He was commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant in the 1st Battalion South Staffordshire Regiment on 19 May 1900 and was advanced to Lieutenant in November 1902. During the Boer War he served in the advance on Kimberley, December 1899; operations in Cape Colony, including the action at Colesburg, February 1900; operations in Orange Free State, February-May 1900, including the action at Vet River, 5-6 May, and Zand River, 10 May; operations in the Transvaal, May-June 1900, including the actions near Johannesburg, 20 May, Pretoria, 4 June, and Diamond Hill, 11-12 June; operations in the Transvaal, east of Pretoria, July-November 1900, including the action at Belfast; operations in the Orange River Colony, April-November 1901. For his services he was awarded the Queen’s medal with six clasps. Posted to India and service with the 15th Lancers in March 1902; he transferred to the Indian establishment as a Lieutenant in April 1903. In May 1909 he became a Captain in the 37th Lancers (Baluch Horse).

   
 

   
 

Reynolds was employed with the Egyptian Army in July 1914. In the Sudan he served in operations against the Jebel Miri in Kaduga District, Nuba Mountain Province, March-July 1915 and was mentioned in despatches (London Gazette 25 October 1916). On 1 September 1915 he was advanced to Major. He then served in India, March-October 1916; France, October 1916-February 1918, and with the Egyptian Expeditionary Force, March 1918-February 1919. He was appointed a Squadron Commander in the 37th Lancers in September 1918 and was posted as Acting Lieutenant-Colonel and Senior Service Officer with the Jodhpur Imperial Service Lancers in Palestine in December 1918. For his service in Palestine he was again mentioned in despatches (London Gazette 5 June 1919).  

Post-war he continued to serve with the Indian Army. In January 1925 he was transferred to the 4th Duke of Cambridge’s Own Lancers (Hodson’s Horse) as 2 i/c and was promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel in May 1926. Appointed Commandant of Hodson’s Horse on 15 February 1928, he served on the N.W. Frontier, 1930. Lieutenant-Colonel Reynolds died suddenly on 6 September 1930

   
    NEF £950
       
193 A fascinating group of four, containing a rare IGS 1908 medal awarded to a Royal Signals who won the MM in 1940.    
  IGS 1908, 2 clasps N.W.F.1930-31 & Mohmand 1933 (2319198 Sgnn W. Mitchell  R. Signals) 1939/45 Star, Defence and War medals.    
  A rare medal to the signals.  Awarded the MM LG 16 Aug. 1940. With an original 5 page letter from the recipient (1977) describing his time in India. From the letter it seems like his medals may have been lost, and that he did not apply for replacements. He also confirms that he is happy for his correspondent to keep his IGS.

Lt. Mitchell is 3rd from the left.

   
  Lieutenant Quarter Master William Mitchell, commissioned 7.5.1945.        Worth researching where his 1940 MM was won. NEF £600
       
475 A well documented WW2 group an RA gunner killed in an incident which many considered to be an American War Crime. Gunner 1611120 A.E. Turner, 7/4th Maritime A.A. Regiment, Royal Artillery was killed in the “Laconia Incident”  when an American aircraft was ordered to attack the German submarines rescuing survivors, even though they were towing lifeboats on the surface and flying Red Cross flags.    
  1939-45 Star, Atlantic Star, War Medal 1939-45 (all unnamed as issued). Medals are as struck with original folded ribbons.    
  With original (damaged) box of issue for the medals, addressed to his widow Mrs. G. Turner, at 92 Plessey Crescent, Whitley Bay. Northumberland. Original condolence slip, original Official Notification of 'Missing in Action' letter, dated 17th October 1942; original  'Official Notification from War Office of 'Killed in Action at Sea' dated 8th March 1946. Copy CWGC information and Presumptions of Death for D.E.M.S. personnel listing the recipient as on 'Laconia'.    
 

The Laconia Incident. At 22.07 hours on 12th September 1942 the U-156 under the command of Korvettenkapitan Werner Hartenstein torpedoed a large target in the middle of the South Atlantic, north of Ascension Island. The vessel was the British liner 'Laconia', some 20,000 tons, which had been converted for use as a troopship and  merchant cruiser. The Laconia sank just over an hour later. She was carrying a crew of 136, plus 80 civilians including women and children, 270 military personnel, and 1800 Italian prisoners of war with 160 Polish guards. Shortly after the sinking, the crew of the U-Boat were surprised to hear Italian voices in the water and Hartenstein immediately began rescue operations and radioed for assistance, both from nearby U-Boats and other vessels in the area, promising to cease hostilities. Over the following two days U-156 picked up some 400 survivors, other U-boats and an Italian Submarine also arrived and assisted in the rescue. When the survivors filled the Submarines others were placed in lifeboats and towed behind the submarines.

U boat Captain Hartenstein had taken the unprecedented step of broadcasting on an open radio frequency "If any ship will assist the wrecked Laconia crew, I will not attack her, provided that I am not attacked by ship or aircraft. I have picked up 193 men"  he then gave his position co-ordinates, and signed off "German submarine". 

On 16th September 1942 an American B-24 Liberator bomber operating from Ascension Island  arrived on the scene and reported to base  that he could see the U boats rescuing survivors and  Red Cross flags being displayed. The pilot then received orders from the duty officer to immediately attack the submarines towing the lifeboats. The Submarines were forced to cut the tow lines and submerge, leaving hundreds of people again struggling in the water. The American action, prompted the order issued by Admiral Donitz, (who had tacitly supported rescue operations) sometimes known as the "Laconia Order", making  it absolutely clear that in future no U boats were to take part in any rescue operations and any survivors were to be left in the sea. As a result 1621 people died. One can but wonder how many lives that fatal American attack, which many considered to be a “war crime” cost. See  http://www.uboataces.com/battle-laconia.shtml for the full story.

BBC2 television broadcast "The Sinking of the Laconia - Survivors' Stories" on 6th & 7th of January 2011. A large newspaper article relating to the programme and the sinking is included.

Gunner Albert Edward Turner was a member of the Anti-Aircraft Battery aboard the 'Laconia' and died in the incident. He was 27 years of age and came from Whitley Bay, Northumberland. He is commemorated on Plymouth Naval Memorial. A rare confirmed and well documented Army casualty for a famous incident at sea.

There have been several books published about this incident.

   
 

DVD of the incident available on Amazon

   
    EF £495
       

511

7383011 Warrant Sergeant J.L. Ratcliff, Royal Army Medical Corps. 1939-45 Star, France and Germany Star, Defence Medal and War Medal 39-45, all unnamed as issued.    
  In named box of issue with issue slip, addressed to Fredenca Rd, Chingford, Essex. With soldiers service release book, handwritten record of service, testimonials, portrait photo. Served 101 general Hospital NW Europe. GVF £70
       

512

An unusual trio to 7662342 Sergeant A. Holden, Royal Engineers. 1939-45 Star, India Service Medal and War Medal 39-45, all unnamed as issued.    
  From Norwich. With soldiers service and pay book, release book, handwritten record of service and reserve certificates etc.. to  Sergeant A. Holden, Royal Engineers. With two very nice scarce censored postal envelopes from Iraq.    
  Medals mounted as worn. GVF £120
       

F479a

An interesting CSM & ACSM pair to the Staffordshire Regiment. CSM clasp Northern Ireland (25009719 Private A.R.H. Ochwat, Staffords) Accumulated Campaign Service Medal (25009719 Lance Corporal A.R.H. Ochwat, Staffords)    
  25009719 Pte A R H Ochwat Staffords. Of Polish extraction. Entitled to the CSM clasp Northern Ireland (1993) and the ACSM for which he qualified in September 1998. A search in the regimental journal should locate the tours in Northern Ireland which qualified him for his ACSM.    
  In May 1998 the Staffords went to West Belfast on a six month operational tour. Their role was to support the Royal Ulster Constabulary in its policing duties around the city, protecting them from terrorist threat, reacting to 999 calls as military escorts, and guarding military bases. While they were in Belfast the Good Friday agreement was signed. Cpl. Walker of "A" company attracted widespread media interest when he led the last foot patrol in Belfast.    
    NEF £475