Groups pre-WW2

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Campaign medals in groups starting pre - WW2

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440

A Crimea/Mutiny group to Sergeant William Tidd, 82nd Regiment. Crimea Medal, clasp Sebastopol (William Tidd, 82nd Regt. - engraved in neat capitals). Indian Mutiny Medal, no clasp (Sergt. Wm Tidd, 82nd Regt.) Turkish Crimea Medal, “Sardinian type” reverse (un-named as issued)

   
 

Born c. 1836. Enlisted 12th Oct. 1853 at Westminster. The 82nd was employed on routine garrison duties in England and was under orders for India when war broke out between Russia and Turkey at the end of 1853. In 1854 England declared war on Russia, and the 82nd stayed at home and served as a draft-finding unit for others ordered to the Crimea. Finally, in January, 1855, the regiment was ordered to the Crimea. They landed at Balaclava on the 4th of September and were in position with the First Brigade of Lieutenant General Markham's Second Division on the Balaclava Heights for the Fall of Sebastopol on the 8th of September 1855.

The regiment returned home after the Crimean War. In 1857 they were stationed at Aldershot when they were ordered to proceed to the Far East as one of four regiments selected as the advance guard of a British Force (along with the French) being sent to China in reaction to a long series of treaty violations, various attacks on foreigners, and general insolence. The regiment (48 officers and 896 rank and file) embarked at Portsmouth for China in the troop ship "Assistance" and in H.M.S. "Adventure" on the 20th of May 1857.

During the Mutiny, the 82nd were heavily engaged, with hand to hand fighting at Cawnpore, Defeat of the Gwalior contingent, actions Khankur, the taking of Barilley and subsequent operation in Robilcund and the defence of Powayne.  A hard earned no-clasp medal. Returned from India on SS Newcastle, 14th January 1865. With basic research.
   
    VF £580
       
427 A rare pair named to a naval signaller.  QSA no clasp (J. Hayes Sig. Boy HMS Naiad) AGS (EVIIR) cl. Somaliland 1902-04 (E. J. Hayes Od Sigln. HMS Naiad)    
 

Contacted and polished, toned - but not unpleasant. Would look better cleaned, and with new ribbons (supplied) 

GF+ £325
       
82 A pleasant looking Egypt pair to the RN. Egypt, ‘Alexandria 11 July’; Khedive’s Star 1882 – Ld. Sea. R.J.C. French, HMS Temeraire.       
 

Toned. Very light pitting only.

GVF

£265
       
441 Unusual pair to Corporal A. Richardson, Royal West Surrey Regiment.  Queens South Africa Medal, clasp Relief of Ladysmith (impressed 3012 Corl A. Richardson  Rl. Wt. Surrey Regt). Imperial Service Medal, (GVR),(Alfred Richardson)    
 

Born c. 1872 in the East Indies. A wood cutter by trade. Enlisted R.W.S. London May 1890. To Malta Dec. 1891, then India to Feb. 1894. To Army reserve 1895. Recalled 1899 for service in South Africa. Served Oct. 1899 to May 1900 then invalided to UK, and discharged in 1902. Confirmed single clasp medal.

ISM LG 23rd May 1933. Postman, London Postal service. With copy attestation, medal roll and LG papers.
   
    GVF £195
       

124

A Casualty Boer War Pair to 4788 Private T. Welsh, Devon Regiment. QSA, 1899-1902, 3 clasps, Tugela Heights, Relief of Ladysmith, Transvaal; KSA, 1901-1902, 2 clasps, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902.

   
 

Wounded during the savage fighting at Pieter’s Hill, 23 February 1900.

   
 

Initial ‘G’ on QSA but number correct.

VF

£375

       
116 Boer War Pair to 6891 Sergt. W. Ford, Royal Scots. Queen’s South Africa Medal, 1899-1902, 3 clasps, Cape Colony, Orange Free State, Transvaal & King’s South Africa Medal, 1901-1902, 2 clasps, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902.    
    VF £195
       
274 A PoW Boer War pair to 4028 Cpl. F. Beard 18th Hussars. QSA 2 clasps OFS, Transvaal, Talana & King’s South Africa Medal, 1901-1902, 2 clasps, South Africa 1901, South Africa 1902.       
  Missing in action Dundee 20-26/10/1899. Prisoner, released. Uneven toning. GVF £550
       
AS16 1914 Star Trio (2119 Pte. L. Roberts, 1/2 Mon. R.)     
  BWM officially re-impressed. Leonard Roberts. France 7 Nov. 1914. Discharged March 1916. Possibly wounded? With MiC. Needs researching.    
    GVF £210
AS17 1914 Star Trio (1432 Pte. G. Pritchard 1/2 Mon. R)    
  George Pritchard. France 7 Nov. 1914. Initial ‘T’ on Star - number is the same. Had 2 Mic’s which confirm the error in the initial on the star. (copies enclosed)    
    GVF £210
       
AS20 T.E.M. (1366  2 - Monmouth Rt.) B.W.M. (1366 Cpl. E. H. Bolt, R.A),    
  Enlisted in the  Welsh gunners and kept his same number when transferred into to the Monmouthshire Regiment after the war. Entitled to 1914 Star & Victory with Welsh Army Corps RFA. With copy Mic.                      T.E.M. Awarded in Army Orders 1928.    
    GVF £150
       
AS21 An unusual pair. T.F.W.M. (1658 Pte. E.J. Littler, Monmouth R.) & Special Constabulary medal (Edward J. Littler) GVIR, 1st type    
  Entitled to BWM & Vic. as 76019 Tank Corps.    
   

GVF

£395
       
461

A superb and rare Denbigh Yeomanry group of six plus SWB.  BWM & Victory (2 Lt. A.C. Beckett ), T.F.W.M. (387 S. Q. M.Sgt. C. Beckett Denbigh Yeo.) Defence & War medals, T.F.E.M. (387 Sgt. C. Beckett  Denbigh Yeo.) Silver War Badge (B230607) Mounted Court Style for wearing.

   
 

Adrian Cecil Becket. He hailed from “Ashdene”, Ruabon, Wrexham, Denbighshire. A Squadron Quarter Master Sergeant in the Denbigh Yeomanry, he volunteered for service overseas, with the regiment moving to Egypt in March 1916 as part of the 4th (South Wales) Dismounted Brigade serving on the Suez Canal defences.

On 14 January 1917 the GOC Egyptian Expeditionary Force, Sir Edmund Allenby, gave orders for the reorganisation of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Dismounted Brigades of Yeomanry into the 229th, 230th and 231st Infantry Brigades. These Brigades were organised as a new Territorial Force Division, which was formed on 4th March 1917 near El Arish.

Following the reconstruction, Beckett became Colour Sergeant (#345025) of the 24th (Denbighshire Yeomanry Bn.) Royal Welsh Fusiliers (231st Brigade) in this new 74th (Yeomanry ) Division. The Division first saw action in the Second Battle of Gaza (17 - 19 April 1917). Shortly after the battle, on 22nd June 1917 Beckett was discharged to a commission in the R.F.A.

With copy of MIC cards x2) and SWB roll. Worth researching further.
   
    NEF £1125
       
125 1914-15 Star Trio to Captain H. B. Duncan, Royal Scots Fusiliers.    
  Hugh Bruce Duncan 8th Bn. Royal Scots. Fus. To France Sept. 1915. Later YLI. Eligible for SWB 25/10/1919. With copy of MIC. Probably wounded. GVF. £275
       
71 Unusual trio to a sailor who served on a submarine depot ship then was attached to the RAF.  BWM & Victory (L8808 G.E.T. Fleet OS 3 RN) and RN LSGC GVR ( L8808 G.E.T. Fleet OS 2 HMS Dolphin)  Mounted as worn on tatty ribbons.    
  Born 1898, Cheam Surrey. A dairyman by trade. Officers Steward George Edwin Thomas Fleet. Enlisted May 1916 - discharged Oct. 1928. Served WW1 Victory, East Fortune, Dunkirk, then at sea, 1922 attached to RAF, then back at sea. With copy service record. An interesting career. HMS Dolphin = Submarine Depot base.    
 

Small e.k's.

VF £95
       
408  A simple WW1 pair to a private in the Middlesex Regiment. BWM & Victory.(265839 Pte A C Warden Midd`x R)    
  Alfred Charles Wardem enlisted 19.10.14, discharged 16.3.19 King`s Regs Para 392(XV 1A).His total entitlement. With copy discharge card. VF £45
       
447 A scarce Tanganyika casualty group to Lieutenant J.S. McMillan, Royal Scots Fusiliers attached King’s African Rifles. British War Medal; Victory Medal (Lt. J. S. McMillan)    
 

 John Stephen McMillan. Born 5 June 1890 at Aberdeen, educated at Robert Gordon's Technical College, Aberdeen. A passenger clerk for Canadian Pacific Railways, London.

Enlisted as a Private in the Army Pay Corps on 14 October 1914. Transferred 9/Royal Scots Fusiliers 3 August 1915. Promoted to be CQMS on 25 January 1916. Discharged to a commission in 3/Royal Scots Fusiliers on 27 March 1917, being attached to 3/3 King's African Rifles for service in Tanganyika, East Africa. When he joined 3/3 KAR they formed part of Hanforce (B.Gen. J A Hannyngton) No 2 Column with 1/3 KAR, 2/3 KAR, and 129th Baluchis. By the time of McMillan`s death this Column of 1,2 and 3/3 KAR under Col T. Fitzgerald was in Lindi in General Reserve as part of a plan to cut off von Lettow – Vorbeck should he try and break out of the troops encircling him. For more details see Tip & Run by Edward Paice,a small extract of which is included with the Lot.

Died of dysentery at Dar es Salaam on 12th March 1918 and is buried in Dar es Salaam War Cemetery: Next of kin - mother Mrs Elizabeth McMillan,2A St Swithin Street, Aberdeen, Scotland. Sold with verification and copy Service Papers: Medals contained in very nice fitted velvet lined carry-case prepared by an Aberdeen jeweller.

   
EF £245
       
98 A very interesting group to a Devon's officer killed in action during trench fighting in Salonika.    
  (1914/15 star) British War & Victory Medal & Memorial Plaque – 2.Lieut. J S Kirby 10th Bn. Devonshire Regt.  Joined R Fus. 21/9/1914 - France 14/11/1915 – commissioned 4/8/1916 – killed in action Salonika, Greece on the night of 10/11 Feb. 1917 at Trench Mortar Ravine during raid at Petit Couronne. (his name is on Doiran Memorial) Large amount of detailed research & copied service record. Superb.    
  With genuine un-named late issue 1914/15 star replacing the original (Pte. R.F.) which has been lost at some time. NEF £395
       
442

Lieutenant-Commander William Charles Baker Rich, Royal Navy. 1914-15 Star (236908 PO.RN.); British War Medal;Victory Medal (Mte.:RN.); 1939/45 Star; Africa Star with bar, 'North Africa 1942-43'; France and Germany Star; Defence Medal; War Medal 1939-45.

   
 

Born 2 March 1890 at Devonport, Devon and joined the Royal Navy as a Boy on 16 July 1906 age 16 years. Leading Seaman in HMS. 'Challenger' from 30 July 1914 to 30 Dec. 1915.  At the start of the war she was part of the 9th Cruiser Squadron, based at Portland. Her duty was to guard against minelayers at the entrance to the Bristol Channel, and also to seize German shipping. During this period she captured the German steamer Ulla Boog, bringing a cargo of pit props from Archangel to south Wales. In September she was sent to West Africa, to form part of the naval squadron assisting the attack on the Cameroons (with HMS Cumberland and the French cruiser Bruix). On 25 September she was used to cross the barrier at the entrance to Duala, having been lightened to reduce her draft. Two days later Duala surrendered, but the campaign went on into 1915. By January 1915, she was engaged in the blockade of Edea. At the end of April, she was relieved by the Astraea

Commissioned Gunner from 31 December 1915, and  Mate from 11th  December 1917. Served on Torpedo boat TB108 in 1916, then Destroyers. Lieutenant from 11 May 1920: Placed on Retired List at own request 15 December 1922.Promoted Lieutenant-Commander (Retd.) from 11 May 1928: Recalled to duty during World War Two and served as Boom Defence Officer Alexandria and Benghazi??

With copy Service Record: original box of issue for 1914/15 Star; original Certificates of Service 1939-1946; original forwarding slip for WWII awards; recipient's ID bracelet: Mounted as worn.

   
    NEF £475
       
443

A fascinating WW1 Submarine group to J.T. Littleton. 1914-15 Star  trio (K19312 J.T. Littleton Sto., 1.RN)Royal Fleet Reserve Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, (G.V.R) (K19312 (CH. B. 19126)  J.T. Littleton Sto., 1.RFR)

   
 

 John Thomas Littleton was born on 15 Jan 1894 at Isleworth, Middlesex, and was a 'vanguard' by trade. Enlisted. on 20/5/13.  He was promoted to Stoker 1st Class in 1914 and transferred to the R.F.R. on 20/5/25.  He served from 20/5/14 on the battleship 'Russell' She was involved in the Gallipoli evacuation and was the last British vessel to leave the Dardanelles. The recipient was on board when she was struck by a mine whilst on patrol near Malta on 27/4/16;  she caught fire and sank with the loss of 124 of her 749 crew. 

On 3/6/16 he joined the Submarine Service and was on the depot ship 'Alecto' and at 'Dolphin' before serving on the submarines,  'L-2' 1917-18

L2 survived an accidental attack by 3 American destroyers on 24 February 1918. The first heavy depth charge jammed the hydroplanes hard up. This cause a tremendous inclination to the stern with the tail of the submarine touching the sea bed at 300ft. Four more heavy depth charges exploded shaking the boat. The skipper, Lieut Cmdr Anworth, gave the order to blow the number 5 and 6 ballast tanks. L2 surfaced and came under fire by the 3 destroyers from about 1500 yards. One shot struck the pressure hull just abaft the conning tower. The crew waved the white ensign and fired rifles and the destroyers ceased fire. She survived the encounter. (Littleton served on the “L2 from March 1917 to Sept.1918)

Served  'H-30' as she was being worked up prior to being commissioned in Oct.1918.  Left submarines at own request in 1922, and was posted to the battleship 'Royal Sovereign' 1922-25.  With a copy of his submarine record card and service record. With copy service record; 
   
    NEF £345
       
449

A WW1 pair to a Tyneside Naval Division Machine Gunner. G.A. Share, Able Seaman RNVR.. British War Medal and Victory Medal (TZ 8906 G.A. Share, AB. RNVR)

   
  George Albert, born 30 March 1897 Mexborough, Doncaster, Yorkshire. A miner at Manvers Main Colliery, Mexborough. A Primitive Methodist by faith. Enrolled Tyne RNVR 4 Dec. 1915. Qualified as a machine Gunner, and transferred to 63rd RND Bde. 189 Bde. M/G. Coy.  Wounded 14th April 1917 gunshot wounds to chin & chest - invalided home. Jan 1918 joined 213 M/G Coy. in France. Hospitalised March 1918, back to unit May. Demobilised January 1919. To Tyneside RNVR. With various copy papers.    
    NEF £145
       
444 A WW1 “Q” ship group of 4 to Pte Joseph Hazle RMLI. 1914-15 Star, British War Medal, Victory Medal, (CH.9781 Pte.. J.Hazle. R.M.L.I.) and Naval Long Service and Good Conduct Medal, (Geo V) (Pt. RMLI)    
 

Born 2 May 1878, Horsley Down, London. Enlisted 22 July 1897. During WW1 he served on HMS Hannibal, HMEA Wyanda, then HMS Acton (Q.34) 1st April 1917 - 19th Dec. 1918. Credited by German sources with sinking coastal submarine "UC.72" on 20th August 1917 in Bay of Biscay. If correct, this would have been the last confirmed Q-ship sinking in WW1. “Acton” was a Cargo ship converted for use as a “Q”  Ship decoy vessel - she also used the  disguised identities Wellington and Gandy during the period 1917 to 1918. Worth researching further.

During World War I the term " mystery ship " originally referred to a submarine decoy vessel. These ships were developed because of the large loss of shipping caused by German U-boats in the opening months of the war. It did not go unnoticed that the submarines preferred to attack unescorted, older and smaller vessels by using surface gunfire thus preserving their torpedoes for larger vessels or warships and extending their sea cruise durations. Thus it was conceived that a vessel, such as a coaster, if provided with a concealed armament, could meet a surfaced submarine on fairly equal terms. The vessels chosen, code-named Q-ships by the Admiralty and also known as Decoy Vessels and Special Service Ships, were comparatively small, ranging in size from 4,000 tons to small sailing ships, old and made to look poorly maintained. Their outward appearances were indistinguishable from ordinary merchantmen. When attacked, the Q-ship would allow the U-boat to come as close as possible before dropping the disguise, raising the White Ensign (a requirement of international law), and opening fire. The sinking of about 30% of the U-boats destroyed by surface forces by this method proved its success. In the early part of the war when successes were highest the number of such vessels was limited but, later as the numbers increased, the Germans became aware of the operation and successes declined. One source has been quoted that there were as many as 366 Q-ships, of which 61 were lost during the war, nearly all the larger vessels being torpedoed without warning. The first success was in July 1915, when a converted coaster of 373-tons, the Prince Charles, sank U36.

Demobilised 24/7/19, Hazle became a Coastguard grade C3. Address given as #1 Coastguard cottages, Bradwell on sea, Essex. From his coast guard force copy paper 1st Nov. 1919 to 31 march 1922  on books of HMS President  (Hastings area) and HMS Victory (Portsmouth Southampton).

With copies of service record sheets, WW1 medal roll, new coast guard force paper. Died early 1968  in Braintree Essex aged 90.
   
    VF £325
       

445

RN Long Service group to Jutland veteran, Able Seaman W.J. Bartlett. 1914-15 Star, British War Medal and Victory Medal (219670 W.J. Bartlett, AB, RN. RNLSGC (GVR) (HMS St. Vincent).    
  Born 29th Aug. 1885, Inkpen, Berks. A gardener by trade. Enlisted Aug.1903 and was pensioned 28th Aug. 1925. Served all of WW1on HMS St. Vincent - and was present at Battle of Jutland (1st Battle Squadron). With copy of service record.LSGC awarded 12-09-1918 HMS St. Vincent. (Dreadnaught Class Battleship)      
 

SOLD PENDING PAYMENT

GVF £165
       
446 Long Service group to Jutland veteran, Stoker Petty Officer H. Bettinson. 1914-15 Star, British War Medal and Victory Medal. (282885 H. Bettinson, Ch. Sto., RN). RNLSGC (GVR), (282885 Herbert Bettinson, Sto. PO HMS Halcyon)  Mounted as worn.    
 

Born 25th April 1977, at Duloe, Cornwall. An agricultural labourer by trade. Enlisted 28 July 1896 and was demobilised 12 July 1919.

Served all of  WW1on HMS Bellerophon. A Dreadnaught class Battleship - and was present at the Battle of Jutland. (4th Battle Squadron)  With copy of service record.LSGC awarded 5th Aug.1911. HMS Halcyon. (HMS Halcyon was a Dryad-class torpedo gunboat)
   

SOLD PENDING PAYMENT

GVF £165
       
421 Trio to a Bristolian killed in action while serving with the Welsh Artillery. 1914-15 Star Trio (W/1587 Gnr. M.C. Jenkins, R.F.A./R.A)    
  b. Bristol enl. Newport GVF Welsh Prefix. (Matthew Charles Jenkins)  KiA 20 July 1917.  Lived Pontypool.  With MiC. etc. VF £165
       
448 An unusual Mercantile Marine group to Chief Engineer John K. Smith who served in both World wars.    
  British War Medal and Mercantile Marine War Medal (John K Smith) 1939-45 Star, Atlantic Star, Defence Medal and War Medal 39-45. WW2 medals in/with usual "Cardiff" box of issue addressed to Mr J. K. Smith, ‘Ferndene’ Dean Avenue, Rowlands Gill, County Durham. ALSO a second WW2 medal issue box to Mr. Smith at the same address, but issued by the Air Ministry! What mystery lies here?

With PRO research confirming the award of British War Medal and Mercantile Marine War Medal. John Kelday Smith, Chief Engineer. With confirmation of WW1 medals & copy of photoident cert. Born Newcastle-on-Tyne 1881.

   
    GVF £145
       
450 A WW1 casualty pair to ships Captain, killed when his ship was torpedoed in the English Channel.    
  British War Medal and Mercantile Marine War Medal (William Hendry). Master William Hendry, KIA aged 57 (SS Britannia, an armed merchant ship) on 19th October 1917, when  22 Lives were lost when his ship was sunk without warning probably by a Torpedo from UC 75 in the English Channel. Husband of Isabella Hendry, of 4 East Broughton Place, Edinburgh, is remembered with honour on the Tower Hill Memorial. With confirmation.    
    NEF £150
       
151 Sub Lieutenant R.A. Brown, RNVR, RNAS & RAF motor boats. British War Medal and Victory Medal (S. Lt.  R.A. Brown, R.N.V.R).    
 

Robert Allan Brown born 27th February 1887 and lived at 207 Eldon St., in Greenock. He served a 5 year mechanical apprenticeship, then 2 years electrical engineering on tramways. He had a university education, specialising in Electrical Engineering, and passed his exams for a degree of B.Sc. in Engineering Science. Next he served 4 years as Chief Assistant Engineer, Municipal Electrical Undertaking, then 2 years Burgh Electrical Engineer at Falkirk Town Council, from 1915 to 1917.

Joined RN 30th March 1917as T/S. Lt. RNVR on Motor Boat Duties. To RNAS 30th May 1917. Undertook  course at  “Hemione” for Greenwich (Navigation) on the 11th June 1917. On 18th  July 1917 posted to RNAS Seaplane base at Dundee. On 20th Aug. was sent to (Southampton) for a Motor Launch Course. (Air Dept. Admiralty) and on 20th Sept. to Calshot (Seaplane base) at Southampton on Motor Launch #5. Back to Dundee. On 1st Jan 1918 he was noted as “keen but inexperienced”.

Hospitalised 18 Feb. 1918 with insomnia and anaemia. While in hospital his CO at Dundee requested that because of his health, and the fact that he had little experience in Motor Boats, (and possibly his good education) he be transferred to Electrical Engineering staff. This may well have happened as, he was back at Dundee Seaplane station on 18th July 1918 (having now been transferred to the new RAF on 1st April 1918) and with RAF Seaplane 22 group on  20th October 1918 under Air Ministry. 7th November 1918 promoted to Lt. Saw out the remainder of the war in the North-west. 17th February 1920 transferred to unemployed list. With copy of service Papers.

   
    GVF £95